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  1. Subjects
  2. /
  3. Physical Sciences
  4. /
  5. Grade 10 Physical Sciences Theory
  6. /
  7. Atomic structure
Grade 10 · Theory

Atomic structure

Protons, neutrons and electrons, isotopes and relative atomic mass, electron configuration, and how the periodic table encodes all of it.

4 free units in this chapter

Units in this chapter

The atom and its particles

Atoms are built from three particles, and their arrangement explains every chemical property.

About 3 min

Isotopes and relative atomic mass

Atoms of the same element can differ in neutron count, which explains non-whole-number atomic masses.

About 3 min

Electron configuration

Electrons occupy energy levels in a set order, and the outer electrons determine bonding.

About 3 min

The periodic table

The periodic table organises elements so that properties repeat predictably.

About 3 min