Bee Learnt Logo
Bee Learnt
FeatureBrowse allPricingAboutSupport
Bee Learnt

Bee Learnt gives South African Grade 10–12 learners a cleaner route from classwork to NSC readiness — with parents and tutors supporting the journey.

WhatsApp: 0685537312

Support email: admin@beelearnt.co.za

Learn
FeaturesBrowse subjectsPricing
Get started
Create accountSign inContact support
Company
About Bee LearntAdvertisingContact
Legal
Privacy policyTerms of serviceCookie policyAd choices

© 2026 Bee Learnt. All rights reserved.

CAPS aligned · Grades 10–12 · NSC ready

Privacy choices

Allow analytics and advertising services to help us understand site usage and measure campaigns.

Privacy Policy
  1. Subjects
  2. /
  3. Physical Sciences
  4. /
  5. Grade 12 Physical Sciences Theory
  6. /
  7. Vertical projectile motion
  8. /
  9. Free fall revisited
Grade 12 · Theory

Free fall revisited

Vertical projectile motion · about 3 min

Projectile trajectory showing launch, maximum height and landing with gravity arrowsA projectile with gravity acting downward throughout.
1 MIN READ
2 study sections · pause after each one and recall the key idea

A vertical projectile is any object moving under gravity alone, up or down.

Key points
  • Acceleration is always 9,8 m·s⁻² downward, at every point including the top.
  • Choose a positive direction and apply it to every vector.
  • At maximum height, velocity is zero — this is the key substitution.
  • Time up equals time down when the start and end heights match.
Key terms
  • Projectile — an object moving under gravity only.
EXAM TIP

writing "up is positive, so g = −9,8 m·s⁻²" at the top of your answer prevents nearly every sign error that follows.


Next

Equations for projectiles